Learn about Intrusion Detection Systems

Common IDS Implementations

"HIDS and anomaly-based NIDS are usually implemented together..."

  Why is IDS Needed?
  Intrusion Overview
  What is IDS?
  Desirable Features
  Anomaly-Based
  Misuse-Based
  Host-Based
  Network-Based
  Current IDS Limitations
  IDS Implementations
  Room to Improve
  Using AI in IDS

Common implementations of IDS use a combination of the IDS approaches that have been discussed so far. The combination of these techniques reduces the limitations that are associated with a single-method IDS implementation.

For example, misuse-based HIDS and anomaly-based NIDS are usually implemented together to form a hybrid Host/Network IDS architecture. This hybrid IDS allows the correlation between the events on the network and events of the target host(s).

Some advantages to this dual IDS implementation are:

- Minimization of anomaly-based false alerts. Correlating the alerts generated in both IDS provide a much greater likelihood that an actual intrusion is occurring. This type of example minimizes the inherent disadvantage of anomaly-based IDS – which is the excessive false alerts.

- Since host-based misuse IDS can’t detect a signature if the attack is new, hence the signature doesn’t exist, there is an additional benefit to misuse detection IDS environments by applying a network-based anomaly IDS that has the ability to capture new attacks and evasive patterns techniques.
 
Given that the scope of the host-based and network-based IDS is, for the majority of the monitoring capability, distinct from each other, implementations using both techniques provide the broadest coverage of intrusion detection.

Host-based IDS implementations can be used to monitor the local system objects (files, process and accounts, etc), while the network-based implementations monitor the network segment traffic. This dual-based approach has provided the greatest intrusive detection capabilities in the majority of real world implementations.

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